A believe it is C. By ''sh run int fa0/0'' command we are not able to tell if route is in routing table or not. On router 1 is configured IP SLA which is tracking reachability to 10.10.1.1 - so if this route is unavailable, routers 1 priority decrements and it becomes Secondary, but if the route is reachable it will stay Primary because of its 110 priority.

It is NOT D, Why ? Because preemption is enabled by default. Which means that if R1 reboots -> R2 will become primary and when R1 reboot is finished will take the role again because of the default preemption ! -> C seems right.

Selected Answer: B I think B is true.

Selected Answer: C C is correct because of the tracking feature. The exhibit says nothing about route availability, so we cannot tell which routes are available or unavailable.

there was no output about the routing table, so you can't say yes or no

Selected Answer: C C is the correct answer

Selected Answer: C The answer is correct. R1 is primary if 10.10.1.1/32 is in its routing table. -> because of track 20 command

Selected Answer: C i think that is the closest answer

tricky question, I hate it ... D. is true anyway, C. is unclear, let's say what happens if this route flaps? after that R2 will be master anyway cos no feature PREEMPTION is configured on R1... right?

Selected Answer: C cisco_R3(config-subif)#do s runn interface Ethernet0/0.40 ! interface Ethernet0/0.40 encapsulation dot1Q 40 ip address 172.16.13.2 255.255.255.0 vrrp 10 ip 172.16.13.254 vrrp 10 track 4 decrement 20 end cisco_R3(config-subif)#do s track 4 Track 4 IP route 5.5.5.55 255.255.255.255 reachability Reachability is Down (no ip route) 1 change, last change 00:04:13 First-hop interface is unknown Tracked by: VRRP Ethernet0/0.40 10 cisco_R3(config-subif)#do s vrrp Ethernet0/0.40 - Group 10 State is Master Virtual IP address is 172.16.13.254 Virtual MAC address is 0000.5e00.010a Advertisement interval is 1.000 sec Preemption enabled <<<<<<<<<< by default, so it'll become MASTER after high priority Priority is 80 Track object 4 state Down decrement 20 Master Router is 172.16.13.2 (local), priority is 80 Master Advertisement interval is 1.000 sec Master Down interval is 3.609 sec cisco_R3(config-subif)#

Selected Answer: C R1 tracks a /32 network and removes vrrp priority if the /32 disappears.

Selected Answer: B Answer: B

Sorry is D

Selected Answer: D I believe D is correct because preemption is enabled in VRRP by default. The answer C says " if 10.10.1.1/32 is in its routing table." if this route is statically configured it will still be there disregarding its reachability.

Look closely at the D answer: . If R1 reboots, R2 becomes the primary virtual router until R2 reboots. (R2 reboots !)

Preemption is enabled by default in VRRP, Answer "C" is correct.

cisco_R3(config-subif)# *Dec 23 20:51:51.008: %TRACK-6-STATE: 4 ip route 5.5.5.55/32 reachability Down -> Up cisco_R3(config-subif)# cisco_R3(config-subif)#do s track 4 Track 4 IP route 5.5.5.55 255.255.255.255 reachability Reachability is Up (BGP) 2 changes, last change 00:00:41 First-hop interface is Ethernet0/0.10 Tracked by: VRRP Ethernet0/0.40 10 cisco_R3(config-subif)#do s vrrp Ethernet0/0.40 - Group 10 State is Master Virtual IP address is 172.16.13.254 Virtual MAC address is 0000.5e00.010a Advertisement interval is 1.000 sec Preemption enabled Priority is 100 Track object 4 state Up decrement 20 Master Router is 172.16.13.2 (local), priority is 100 Master Advertisement interval is 1.000 sec Master Down interval is 3.609 sec

cisco_R3(config-subif)# cisco_R3(config-subif)#do s ip ro 5.5.5.55 Routing entry for 5.5.5.55/32 Known via "bgp 3", distance 20, metric 0 Tag 5, type external Last update from 192.168.255.55 00:01:21 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks: * 192.168.255.55, from 192.168.255.55, 00:01:21 ago Route metric is 0, traffic share count is 1 AS Hops 4 Route tag 5 MPLS label: none cisco_R3(config-subif)#

Not D; VRRP has preempt on by default, so R1 will take back over as primary when it can. Answer is C

Selected Answer: C Option A is wrong. The authentication type is cleartext; the 'text' keyword is being used. We can use md5 authentication by running the 'authentication md5' command. Option B is wrong, and it is irrelevant to the context of this question. We need to use the 'show ip route' command to display R2's routing table and confirm. Option C is correct. We will track reachability to IP address '10.10.1.1' in its routing table and if it's not reachable by R1, R1's priority will drop by 20. This will set R1's priority to '90', making it lower than R2's default priority (100,) and R2 becomes the active router. Option D is wrong If R1 reboots, R2 becomes the primary virtual router until R1 comes back. (Tested in PT)